My trivial thinking

An Artist of the Floating World , Kazuo Ishiguro’s second novel, was published in 1986 and shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize. His following novel went on to win the prize in 1989. Like A Pale View of Hills , this book again portrays a Japanese protagonist living in the aftermath of the war. Masuji Ono is a retired painter, and the story takes place around 1948 in postwar Japan. He gradually comes to realize that the failure of his younger daughter Noriko’s marriage negotiations stems from his own past. His elder daughter, Setsuko, hints at the same thing. As Ono reflects on his youth, his training, his teachers, colleagues, and pupils, the reader begins to sense that his recollections do not entirely match the memories of others. What exactly is Ono’s past? It becomes clear that he had supported Japan’s wartime ideology as an artist involved in propaganda. Ishiguro, of course, never states this directly, but allows it to emerge subtly through implication. During Noriko’s marriage m...

A Pale View of Hills is Kazuo Ishiguro’s debut novel, published in 1982. I had never read his first two books before, so it was interesting to discover that he began his career by writing about Japanese people and postwar Japan. The story is set in Nagasaki around 1950, when people were still living with the wounds of the war and the atomic bombing, yet also sensing the coming changes of a new era. It is, in fact, the period when I was born. Etsuko, now living in England, has recently lost her elder daughter to suicide. In the wake of this tragedy, she looks back on her life in Nagasaki thirty years earlier, especially on her memories of her friend Sachiko and Sachiko’s daughter, Mariko. At that time, Etsuko was a virtuous, pregnant housewife, and her husband Jiro was a capable office worker. Jiro’s father, Ogata‑san, had come from Fukuoka to stay with them. Nearby lived Sachiko and Mariko in a small, run‑down house. Mariko, a quiet and withdrawn girl, often sees disturbing phantoms—...